Kathryn Berlacher*
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. It is characterized by chronic inflammation, pain, stiffness, and joint deformity. RA is not limited to the joints, as it can also affect other organs and systems in the body, including the cardiovascular system. Over the years, extensive research has revealed a significant association between RA and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Individuals with RA have a higher likelihood of experiencing heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular events compared to the general population. Inflammation plays a central role in the pathophysiology of RA, contributing to joint damage and systemic complications. The chronic inflammation observed in RA can lead to endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis and increased cardiovascular risk.
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